Top 8 Things to Do in Ecuador
Are you making a list of the coolest things to do in Ecuador? You’ve come to the right place for inspiration, as this country packs a lot of variety into one small space.
It has the beautiful Galápagos Islands, the massive Andes mountains, lush Amazon rainforests, and a gorgeous Pacific coastline, all within a day’s reach. Cities like Quito, Cuenca, and Guayaquil mix charm, history, and culture in a way that’s hard to beat.
Ecuador has something for everyone, including adventurers, wildlife lovers, history fans, and families with kids. Popular activities include everything from hikes and snorkeling trips to markets and cultural gems. In short, this country will surprise you at every turn.
Our travel guide covers the best things to do in Ecuador, along with some cool local tips to help you experience the country like an insider. Discover everything from bucket-list adventures to hidden spots and activities for every season.
Explore Ecuador by region
One of the cool things to do in Ecuador is to explore how wildly diverse it is. Each area offers something totally unique. Here’s a look at the main regions to help you get your bearings.
Galápagos Islands
Group of Galapagos sea lions resting on sandy beach in Gardner Bay, Espanola Island, Galapagos National park, Ecuador. These sea lions exclusively breed in the Galapagos.
This is a prime bucket-list destination. The Galápagos Islands offer incredible wildlife encounters, beautiful beaches, and landscapes that look like they came straight out of a nature documentary. Expect sea lions, giant tortoises, and snorkeling with marine iguanas.
Colonial cities
Historic towns like Quito and Cuenca have older appeal, cobbled streets, and fascinating UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These cities are perfect if you love architecture, museums, and local culture.
Baños
El Pailon del Diablo waterfall. The amazing stream of water and all its strenght can be perceived. In the middle of the image you can see a stair in which you can get closer tot he waterfall. Ecuador.
Known as Ecuador’s adventure capital, Baños has waterfalls, ziplining, white-water rafting, and the famous “Swing at the End of the World”. It’s one of the most fun things to do in Ecuador with kids and thrill-seekers.
Guayaquil
Südamerika, Ecuador, Anden, Provinz Guayas, Guayaquil (Santiago de Guayaquil), Cerro Santa Ana
Ecuador’s largest city has a mix of modern vibes and coastal charm. Check out colorful neighborhoods, riverside boardwalks, and a growing foodie scene in Guayaquil.
Andes Highlands
Stretching along the spine of Ecuador, the Andes Highlands are home to volcanoes, valleys, and indigenous markets like Otavalo. This region is ideal for hiking, biking, and soaking in thermal baths.
Amazon Rainforest
Beautiful landscape of the amazon rainforest, Yasuni National Park, Ecuador. High quality photo
A short flight (or an adventurous bus ride) takes you into the Amazon basin, where you can explore the jungle, see rare wildlife, and stay in remote eco-lodges with mind-blowing biodiversity.
Pacific Coast
Tropical beach in Puerto Lopez, Ecuador
The Pacific Coast features golden beaches, great surf, and laid-back fishing towns. Whale watching in Puerto López is easily one of the top things to do in Ecuador in June and August when the whales migrate.
Top 8 things to do in Ecuador
Wondering how to make the most of your trip? Here’s a list of the eight top things to do in Ecuador that covers iconic attractions and some lesser-known spots.
1. Explore the Galápagos Islands
Galapagos Islands. Ecuador. Fur seal on the beach. Animals of the Galapagos Islands. Travel to Ecuador.
The Galápagos Islands is one of the most famous wildlife destinations in the world. You can snorkel with sea lions, hike volcanic landscapes, and see giant tortoises in the wild.
- Why it’s special: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to species found nowhere else on Earth. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience for wildlife lovers.
- Best for: Families, nature lovers, photographers, and wildlife enthusiasts.
- Top tip: Visit between June and November for cooler weather and calmer seas. Cruises offer the most variety, but island hopping tours are budget-friendly. Check out our Ecuador nature vacation packages for curated trips focused on wildlife.
2. Hike Cotopaxi volcano
Cotopaxi is one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. You can hike around its base or climb to the glacier line for stunning views if you’re fit.
- Why it’s special: The perfect cone shape and snow-capped peak make it one of Ecuador’s most iconic landmarks inside Cotopaxi National Park.
- Best for: Adventurers, hikers, and nature lovers.
- Top tip: Visit between June and August for the clearest skies. You can join a day trip from Quito or stay overnight in a mountain lodge.
3. Relax in Papallacta hot springs
Papallacta is a mountain spa town known for its natural hot springs surrounded by cloud forests. Unwinding in the thermal pools with a volcano view is pure bliss.
- Why it’s special: Soaking in natural hot springs surrounded by cloud forest is one of the most relaxing things to do in Ecuador, especially after a hike.
- Best for: Couples, families, and wellness travelers.
- Top tip: Visit on a weekday to avoid crowds. You can go on a day trip from Quito or stay overnight at the Termas de Papallacta resort for full access to the private pools.
4. Walk Quito’s historic center
Quito’s Old Town is a beautifully preserved colonial gem filled with cobblestone streets, old churches, and busy plazas. It was one of the first cities declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Why it’s special: The mixture of Spanish and indigenous influences is visible in the architecture, art, and food. Plus, the city sits right on the equator.
- Best for: Culture lovers, history buffs, and foodies.
- Top tip: Join a guided walking tour to learn more about the city’s history and visit La Compañía Church for its incredible gold interior. Check out our Ecuador cultural tours for more inspirational spots.
5. Hike the Quilotoa Loop
panorama shot of quilotoa loop
This multi-day trek through Andean villages leads to Quilotoa Crater Lake, one of the most stunning natural sights. It’s a must for those looking for things to see and do in Ecuador off the beaten path.
- Why it’s special: The loop offers incredible views, real encounters with indigenous communities, and a taste of rural Ecuador.
- Best for: Hikers, adventurers, photographers, and solo travelers.
- Top tip: The best weather is from June to September. If you’re traveling alone, check out our Ecuador solo tours for flexible options.
6. Canoe through the Amazon in Yasuni National Park
Deep in the Amazon rainforest, Yasuni is one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. Take a canoe and see monkeys, pink river dolphins, and learn from local indigenous guides.
- Why it’s special: It’s a rare chance to experience the untouched Amazon, with species you won’t see anywhere else.
- Best for: Nature lovers, eco-travelers, and adventurers.
- Top tip: The dry season from August to November offers the best wildlife spotting. Most trips start with a flight from Quito to Coca, followed by a river transfer to a jungle lodge.
7. Visit Otavalo Market
View of stalls in traditional ethnic craft market, Ecuador
Otavalo is one of the most famous indigenous markets in South America, packed with handmade textiles, jewelry, and crafts.
- Why it’s special: It’s not just a market: it’s a living part of Kichwa culture and craftsmanship that’s been around for generations.
- Best for: Shoppers, culture lovers, and families.
- Top tip: Saturday is the main market day, but smaller versions run throughout the week. Bring cash and be ready to bargain respectfully.
8. Go whale watching in Puerto López
From June to September, humpback whales migrate to the warm waters off Ecuador’s coast. Puerto López is the best spot to see them breaching and playing.
- Why it’s special: Watching whales jump from the ocean is an unforgettable sight and one of the most fun things to do in Ecuador in June and August.
- Best for: Families, nature lovers, and couples.
- Top tip: Book a licensed tour to ensure ethical wildlife practices. Combine your trip with a visit to nearby Isla de la Plata, often called the “poor man’s Galápagos”.
Visit Ecuador with Exoticca
Looking for an easy way to check off the top things to do in Ecuador? Exoticca’s curated tours combine adventure, wildlife, and culture, making it stress-free to experience it all.
Galápagos Cruise and Wild Amazon Immersion
Our 10-day Galápagos Cruise and Wild Amazon Immersion tour allows you to experience the best of Ecuador in one epic trip.
Cruise the Galápagos to see sea lions, iguanas, and giant tortoises. Go deep into the Amazon for wildlife hikes, canoe rides, and jungle sunsets. Check out Quito’s colonial charm and unwind in Papallacta’s hot springs.
Tailored to: Nature lovers, adventurers, and wildlife enthusiasts.
Amazon and Island Hopping in Galápagos
Our 13-day Amazon and Island Hopping in Galápagos tour allows you to discover Ecuador’s highlights at your own pace.
Island hop between San Cristobal and Santa Cruz in the Galápagos, snorkeling with sea lions, turtles, and rays. Head into the Amazon for jungle hikes and a night walk to spot wildlife. Wrap it up with a visit to the Andes’ Papallacta hot springs and historic Quito.
- Tailored to: Solo travelers, adventurers, nature lovers, and families.
South America’s Wonders: Incas & Galápagos
Our 19-day tour to South America’s wonders (Incas and Galápagos) takes you on the ultimate South American adventure.
Explore Lima, Cuzco, the Sacred Valley, and magical Machu Picchu before heading to Ecuador. Cruise the Galápagos, view giant tortoises and sea lions, and go into the Amazon for jungle hikes and night walks.
- Tailored to: Bucket-list travelers, adventurers, solo travelers, and culture lovers.
Travel tips for visiting Ecuador
Here are some expert tips to make it easier for you to check out all the cool things to do in Ecuador.
Best time to visit Ecuador
Here is the best time to visit each part of Ecuador:
- Galápagos Islands: Great year-round. Visit from December to May for warm, calm seas or from June to November for cooler weather and better diving.
- Andes: Driest from June to September, making it perfect for hiking.
- Amazon: Hot and humid year-round, with slightly less rain from August to November.
- Pacific Coast: Sunny from December to May, making it best for beaches and surfing.
High altitude tips
Quito and the Andes sit over 9,000 feet (2,800 meters). Take it slow on your first day. Skip heavy hikes, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol until you acclimate.
Currency and budget
This country uses the US dollar. Carry small bills, especially for taxis and free things to do in Ecuador, like local markets or city parks. ATMs are widely available in cities. Credit cards are common in hotels and tourist restaurants, but less so in remote areas.
Language and etiquette
Spanish is the official language. Basic phrases go a long way, and locals really appreciate the effort. Ecuadorians are polite and formal. Greet with “buenos días” or “buenas tardes” when entering shops or meeting people.
Getting around
Buses are the most common way to travel between regions. They’re cheap and frequent, but often slow. Flights are the best option for the Galápagos and the Amazon. They’re also quicker for longer routes like Quito to Guayaquil.
Multi-region tour advice
Ecuador’s climate is diverse, so it’s essential to pack layers. Expect tropical heat in the Amazon and chilly nights in the Andes. Booking an organized tour saves time on logistics.
FAQs about visiting Ecuador
Got some more questions? Here are our answers to commonly asked questions about visiting Ecuador.
What are the top three places to visit in Ecuador?
The top three places to visit in Ecuador are the Galápagos Islands, Quito’s historic center, and the Amazon Rainforest. Each offers a completely different experience, with wildlife, culture, and jungle adventures.
How many days do you need in Ecuador?
You need at least 10–14 days to enjoy the top things to do in Ecuador comfortably. Aim for two weeks or more if you want to see the Galápagos, Amazon, and Andes.
Is Ecuador good for family travel?
Ecuador is family-friendly. It offers wildlife experiences in the Galápagos, adventure activities in Baños, and easy cultural trips in cities like Quito and Cuenca.
