Victoria Falls, One of the World’s Greatest Natural Wonders

A Natural Wonder in the Heart of Africa

Victoria Falls, straddling the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, is one of the most awe-inspiring sights on Earth. Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya, “The Smoke That Thunders”, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is considered one of the 7 natural wonders of the world thanks to its incredible size, power, and scenic beauty. Twice the height and width of Niagara Falls, Victoria Falls is a destination that offers unforgettable experiences for thrill-seekers, nature lovers, and cultural explorers alike.

Where Is Victoria Falls and How Big Is It?

Victoria Falls is located about halfway along the Zambezi River, the fourth-longest river in Africa. It stretches 5,604 feet across and plunges as far as 354 feet, making it the world’s largest curtain of falling water. This enormous wall of water is divided into five separate waterfalls: Devil’s Cataract, Main Falls, Rainbow Falls, Horseshoe Falls, and the Eastern Cataract.

The mist can rise more than 1,300 feet into the air and can be seen from 30 miles away. During the peak water flow (April–May), the roar of the falls is audible from up to 25 miles out.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Victoria Falls?

The best time to visit depends on what you want to experience:

• High Water Season (Feb–May): This is when the falls are at their most powerful. Expect incredible spray and thundering water—but also heavy mist that can limit visibility from up close. Great time for helicopter flights.

• Low Water Season (Aug–Dec): The Zambian side may dry up during this time, but it’s perfect for visiting Devil’s Pool and going white-water rafting. Views from the Zimbabwe side remain impressive and much clearer.

• Shoulder Seasons (Jun–Jul & Jan): Offer a good mix of activities and water flow, plus cooler weather.

Month-by-Month Tip: If you’re hoping to swim in Devil’s Pool, plan your trip between mid-August and mid-January, when the water is low enough for safe access.

Getting to Victoria Falls

By Air

• Victoria Falls Airport (Zimbabwe): Connects with Johannesburg, Windhoek, and Frankfurt.

• Livingstone Airport (Zambia): Serviced by flights from Nairobi, Johannesburg, Lusaka, and more. Flights are often cheaper here.

By Road

• Easily accessible from Zimbabwe (Bulawayo or Beit Bridge), Zambia (Livingstone), Botswana (via Kazungula), and Namibia.

By Bus or Rail

• Long-distance buses connect Livingstone with Windhoek, Lusaka, and Harare.

• Train services remain suspended as of mid-2024.

Top Things to Do on the Zimbabwe Side

Explore Victoria Falls National Park

See four of the five waterfalls from 16 well-marked viewpoints. Highlights include:

• Devil’s Cataract (Viewpoints 1–5)

• Main Falls (Viewpoints 6–8)

• Rainbow Falls & Horseshoe Falls (Viewpoints 13–15)

• Danger Point & Victoria Falls Bridge (Viewpoints 15–16)

Take a Helicopter Tour

A 12–25 minute “Flight of Angels” gives you breathtaking aerial views of the falls and Batoka Gorge.

Go on Safari in Hwange National Park

Just two hours away, Hwange offers excellent chances to spot elephants, lions, buffalo, and even wild dogs.

Try the Zambezi River Zipline or Gorge Swing

Thrill-seekers can fly 300 feet above the river or try a 70-meter freefall on the gorge swing.

Dine and Shop in Victoria Falls Town

• Zambezi House: Great pizza with a riverfront view.

• Shearwater Cafe & Lookout Café: Popular with international travelers.

• Curio Markets: Bargain for handcrafted souvenirs.

Top Things to Do on the Zambia Side

Walk the Knife-Edge Bridge

Get closer than ever to the falls on this narrow path with panoramic views—especially dramatic in high water season.

Visit Livingstone Island and Swim in Devil’s Pool

Swim right up to the edge of the falls! Tours include a boat ride, safety briefing, and a chance to dip into this natural infinity pool.

Sunset Zambezi River Cruise

Relax with a drink in hand as you glide past hippos, crocs, and elephants at golden hour.

White-Water Rafting

Experience some of the best Grade 4–5 rapids in the world. Only for the adventurous, and seasonal based on river levels.

Explore Livingstone Town

Stroll colonial streets, visit the Livingstone Museum, or shop for local crafts and art.

Adventures Available on Both Sides

• Bungee Jumping from Victoria Falls Bridge (111-meter drop)

• Full Moon Rainbow Viewing (special tours during full moons)

• Cross-Border Bridge Walk (bring your passport!)

• Microlight Flights Over the Falls (available in Zambia)

Practical Travel Tips

• Visas: Most US travelers can get a visa on arrival. The KAZA UniVisa ($50) covers Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Botswana (day trips only).

• Currency: Zimbabwe uses US dollars. Zambia uses Zambian Kwacha, though USD is accepted in tourist areas.

• Health: Bring insect repellent and consult your doctor about malaria pills.

• Packing: Include waterproof clothing, sturdy shoes, sunscreen, and layers for cool nights.

• Safety: Avoid swimming near the falls, secure valuables, and beware of curious baboons!

Cultural Experiences & Ethical Tourism

• Visit Local Villages: Tours of Umuzi Homestead (Zimbabwe) or Mukuni Village (Zambia) offer cultural insights.

• Eat Local: Try traditional dishes at Dusty Road Experience (Zimbabwe) or join a dinner cruise on the Zambezi.

• Ethical Wildlife Tourism: Avoid elephant rides or interactions with captive wildlife. Choose game drives and reputable sanctuaries instead.

• Support Local Artisans: Shop at curio markets and buy handmade crafts directly from artists.

Combine Victoria Falls with a Safari

Make the most of your trip by adding a safari package in the adventure:

• Hwange National Park (Zimbabwe)

• Chobe National Park (Botswana) – great for elephants

• South Luangwa National Park (Zambia) – top leopard-spotting area

• Zambezi & Mosi-oa-Tunya National Parks – great day trip options nearby